November 27, 2024: Israel's security cabinet has approved a ceasefire agreement with Iran-backed Hezbollah, paving the way for an end to the year-long conflict that has ravaged Lebanon. The deal, brokered by the United States and France, came into effect early on Tuesday morning, marking a significant de-escalation in the volatile region.
According to a statement from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office, the ceasefire was approved by the political-security cabinet with a majority vote of 10 ministers in favor and one opposed. The statement emphasized Israel's right to defend itself against any threats, underscoring the nation's security concerns in the face of ongoing hostilities with Hezbollah.
"Israel appreciates the contribution of the United States in the process, and maintains its right to act against any threat to its security," the statement read.
The ceasefire, which officially took hold at 4 a.m. local time on November 27, aims to bring an end to the conflict that has left nearly 3,800 people dead in Lebanon and injured over 16,000. The deal outlines the gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon and the deployment of Lebanon's military along its border with Israel. Hezbollah, the powerful Shiite militant group, is required to halt its military presence south of the Litani River.
U.S. President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron issued a joint statement after the deal was reached, reaffirming their commitment to preventing the conflict from spiraling into another cycle of violence. They also pledged to work with Israel and Lebanon to ensure the full implementation of the ceasefire and to support Lebanon's reconstruction, including strengthening its armed forces and fostering economic recovery.
"We remain determined to prevent this conflict from becoming another cycle of violence," the leaders said in their statement, emphasizing the importance of rebuilding Lebanon’s institutions and promoting long-term stability in the region.
Biden also announced that Israeli forces would begin a phased withdrawal over the next 60 days, as Lebanon's army assumes control of the disputed territory. In a significant part of the agreement, Israel has committed to ensuring that Hezbollah does not rebuild its infrastructure along the border once Israeli troops depart.
"Fighting across the Israel-Lebanon border will end at 4 a.m. today. This is designed to be a permanent cessation of hostilities," Biden said. "What is left of Hezbollah and other terrorist organizations will not be allowed to threaten the security of Israel again."
The ceasefire deal also comes with a strong warning from Netanyahu, who reaffirmed Israel's stance on protecting its borders and preventing further aggression. Netanyahu's office made it clear that Israel would continue to monitor the situation closely and take action if Hezbollah or any other militant group violates the ceasefire.
In the aftermath of the ceasefire announcement, Biden held calls with both Netanyahu and Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati, reiterating his support for the agreement and emphasizing the need for both sides to uphold their commitments.
The agreement is being hailed as a crucial step toward peace, but questions remain over its long-term effectiveness in preventing further escalation. Both Israel and Hezbollah have long-standing grievances, and the fragile peace could face significant challenges in the coming months as both sides seek to solidify their gains and avoid future confrontations.